Takashima Ikuhiro, Seto Yoshihiro, Nagamine Ichiro, Kegoya Yasuhide, Kodoi Atsunori, Nakayama Hirofumi
Dept of Surgery, Hiroshima Mitsubishi Hospital.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2005 Apr;32(4):503-5.
A 72-year-old woman underwent total gastrectomy for CA19-9 producing gastric cancer. TS-1 was administered for recurrent gastric cancer because the duodenal stump was histologically positive and the serum CA19-9 level elevated after temporary regression. The dose was reduced from 80 mg/body/day to 50 mg/body/day because of grade 3 neutropenia. One course consisted of consecutive administration for 28 days followed by 14 days' rest. Upon the completion of the second course, the serum CA19-9 level became within normal limits, and no recurrence nor remarkable adverse reaction has been recognized for 6 courses. Adjuvant use of TS-1 for gastric cancer is ongoing as clinical trials, however, the incidence of adverse reaction does not seem to be negligible with administration of the recommended dose. Low-dose administration of TS-1 is thought to be one effective method of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for gastric cancer.
一名72岁女性因产生CA19-9的胃癌接受了全胃切除术。由于十二指肠残端组织学检查呈阳性且血清CA19-9水平在暂时下降后升高,因此对复发性胃癌给予替吉奥(TS-1)治疗。因3级中性粒细胞减少症,剂量从80mg/体/天减至50mg/体/天。一个疗程包括连续给药28天,随后休息14天。在完成第二个疗程后,血清CA19-9水平恢复正常,并且在6个疗程中未发现复发及明显不良反应。目前正在进行替吉奥作为胃癌辅助治疗的临床试验,然而,按推荐剂量给药时不良反应的发生率似乎不可忽视。低剂量给药的替吉奥被认为是胃癌术后辅助化疗的一种有效方法。