Klide A M
Department of Clinical Studies-Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1992 Mar;22(2):405-9. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(92)50651-9.
Quantitative anesthesia is delivering anesthetic and oxygen in known quantities, the dosage based on calculations for their uptake. The uptake is not linearly related to body weight but is linearly related to body weight raised to a power. The dosage of inhaled anesthetics is calculated by the method of Lowe. The oxygen consumption and cardiac output are estimated by formulas that relate physiologic functions to the body weight in kilograms, raised to a power.
定量麻醉是指以已知量输送麻醉剂和氧气,剂量基于对其摄取量的计算。摄取量与体重并非线性相关,而是与体重的幂次方呈线性相关。吸入麻醉剂的剂量通过洛氏方法计算。氧气消耗量和心输出量通过将生理功能与以千克为单位的体重的幂次方相关联的公式来估算。