Shigli A, Reddy R P V, Hugar S M, Deshpande D
Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, K.L.E.S′s Institute of Dental Sciences, Belgaum-590 010, India.
J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2005 Mar;23(1):31-4. doi: 10.4103/0970-4388.16024.
Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia is a rare congenital disease that affects several ectodermal structures. The condition is usually transmitted as an x-linked recessive trait, in which gene is carried by the females and manifested in males. Manifestations of the disease differ in severity and involve teeth, skin, hair, nails and sweat and sebaceous gland. Ectodermal dysplasia is usually a difficult condition to manage. Prosthodontically, because of the typical oral deficiencies, and afflicted individuals are quite young to receive extensive prosthodontic treatment, which restores their appearance and helps them, for the development of positive self-image. This case report describes the management of upper jaw with over denture with copings on existing teeth i.e. two permanent peg shaped centrals as well as lateral incisors. However with adequate of retainer lower denture was provided with a new treatment modality.
少汗型外胚层发育不良是一种罕见的先天性疾病,会影响多个外胚层结构。该病通常作为X连锁隐性性状遗传,基因由女性携带,在男性中表现出来。疾病的表现严重程度不同,累及牙齿、皮肤、毛发、指甲以及汗腺和皮脂腺。外胚层发育不良通常是一种难以处理的病症。在修复方面,由于典型的口腔缺陷,且患病个体年龄较小,难以接受广泛的修复治疗,而这种治疗可以恢复他们的外貌并帮助他们建立积极的自我形象。本病例报告描述了对上颌使用覆盖义齿并在现有牙齿(即两颗永久性钉状中切牙以及侧切牙)上制作顶盖的处理方法。然而,通过使用足够的固位体,为下颌义齿提供了一种新的治疗方式。