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[β-轴突导向蛋白的表位分析及其抗体的制备与鉴定]

[The epitope analysis of beta Netrin and preparation and characterization of its antibodies].

作者信息

Yu Li-hong, Gao Yan, Wang Li-hong, Han Hong-yan, Sun Zhi-xian, Zhang Cheng-gang

机构信息

Department of Neurobiology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing 100850, China.

出版信息

Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2005 May;21(3):330-3.

Abstract

AIM

To prepare and characterize anti-human beta-Netrin antibodies.

METHODS

B cell dominant epitopes of human beta-Netrin C-terminal 114 amino acid sequences were predicated by the GoldKey software. One of the epitopes was synthesized and coupled with bovine serum album (BSA) by 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC). The BALB/c mice were immunized with the coupled protein. The splenocytes of immunized mice were fused with Sp2/0 cells by routine method and the hybridomas were selected in HAT medium. The hybridoma cells secreting specific antibody were detected by ELISA and cloned by limiting dilution. The titer specificity, and Ig subclass of anti-beta-Netrin mAbs were characterized by ELISA, Western blot and immunocytochemical staining. In addition, New Zealand rabbits were immunized with the coupled protein to prepare polyclonal antibody against beta-Netrin. The specificity of the antiserum was verified by Western blot.

RESULTS

A 16-mer peptide NH2-FRGKRTLYPES-WTDRG-COOH was the dominant epitope of the B cells. Synthesized peptide coupled with BSA was used as the immunogen to immunize BALB/c mice. Three hybridoma cell lines that stably secrete specific mAbs were obtained. The result of immunocytochemical staining showed that prepared mAb specifically recognize the antigen in the neuronal cells. The polyclonal antibody against beta-Netrin had high specificity. Western blot analysis showed that the antiserum bind with the prokaryotically expressed beta-Netrin specifically.

CONCLUSION

Using the synthesized peptides as hapten, we have prepared epitope-specific mAbs and pAb against beta-Netrin successfully.

摘要

目的

制备并鉴定抗人β-网蛋白抗体。

方法

利用GoldKey软件预测人β-网蛋白C末端114个氨基酸序列的B细胞优势表位。合成其中一个表位,并通过盐酸1-乙基-3-(3-二甲基氨基丙基)碳二亚胺(EDC)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)偶联。用偶联蛋白免疫BALB/c小鼠。按常规方法将免疫小鼠的脾细胞与Sp2/0细胞融合,在HAT培养基中筛选杂交瘤。通过ELISA检测分泌特异性抗体的杂交瘤细胞,并通过有限稀释法进行克隆。采用ELISA、Western印迹和免疫细胞化学染色对抗β-网蛋白单克隆抗体的效价、特异性和Ig亚类进行鉴定。此外,用偶联蛋白免疫新西兰兔制备抗β-网蛋白多克隆抗体。通过Western印迹验证抗血清的特异性。

结果

16肽NH2-FRGKRTLYPES-WTDRG-COOH是B细胞的优势表位。合成的肽与BSA偶联后用作免疫原免疫BALB/c小鼠。获得了3株稳定分泌特异性单克隆抗体的杂交瘤细胞系。免疫细胞化学染色结果显示,制备的单克隆抗体能特异性识别神经细胞中的抗原。抗β-网蛋白多克隆抗体具有高特异性。Western印迹分析显示,抗血清能特异性结合原核表达的β-网蛋白。

结论

以合成肽为半抗原,成功制备了针对β-网蛋白的表位特异性单克隆抗体和多克隆抗体。

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