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重大电视转播活动会影响儿科急诊科的就诊人数或延误外科疾病的就诊吗?

Do major televised events affect pediatric emergency department attendances or delay presentation of surgical conditions?

作者信息

Farrell Stephen, Doherty Gary M, McCallion William A, Shields Michael D

机构信息

Department of Child Health, Queen's University Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.

出版信息

Pediatr Emerg Care. 2005 May;21(5):306-8. doi: 10.1097/01.pec.0000168987.61127.69.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate whether major televised sporting events influence the level of attendance at a pediatric emergency department or reduce subsequent surgical admissions.

METHODS

A retrospective analysis of the number of emergency department attendances and subsequent surgical admissions on nights of televised Champions League soccer games, a major pan-European soccer tournament, was made. These figures were compared with paired nights with no live soccer television broadcast.

RESULTS

In total, 2560 children and their care providers attended the emergency department between 5 PM on nights of televised Champions League soccer games and 9 AM the next morning (mean 40.0 per night, standard deviation 6.3). Out of these children, only 85 were subsequently admitted to the pediatric surgical department (mean 1.3 per night, standard deviation 1.1). There was no significant difference between these figures and the levels of attendance or admission on paired nights without a live broadcast.

CONCLUSIONS

We have demonstrated that the live broadcast of soccer games from a major sporting tournament does not significantly decrease emergency department workload. In addition, it does not reduce the number of children who require admission to a pediatric surgical department. This suggests that the staffing organization of a pediatric emergency department cannot be altered on the basis that a major sporting tournament is being televised.

摘要

目的

探讨重大电视体育赛事是否会影响儿科急诊科的就诊人数或减少随后的外科住院人数。

方法

对欧洲主要足球赛事欧冠联赛电视转播当晚的急诊科就诊人数及随后的外科住院人数进行回顾性分析。将这些数据与无足球赛事直播的配对夜晚的数据进行比较。

结果

在欧冠联赛电视转播当晚下午5点至次日上午9点期间,共有2560名儿童及其护理人员前往急诊科就诊(平均每晚40.0人,标准差6.3)。在这些儿童中,只有85人随后被收入儿科外科(平均每晚1.3人,标准差1.1)。这些数据与无直播的配对夜晚的就诊人数或住院人数水平之间无显著差异。

结论

我们已证明,一项重大体育赛事的足球比赛直播不会显著减少急诊科的工作量。此外,它也不会减少需要收入儿科外科的儿童数量。这表明,不能因有重大体育赛事的电视转播而改变儿科急诊科的人员配置安排。

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