Castro José Carlos Monteiro, Poi Wilson Roberto, Manfrin Thais Mara, Zina Lívia Guimarães
Integrated Clinic Discipline, Department of Surgery and Integrated Clinic, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidade Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Aracatuba, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Dent Traumatol. 2005 Jun;21(3):121-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2005.00276.x.
The purpose of this study was to analyze crown fractures and crown-root fractures due to dentoalveolar trauma, treated in the Integrated Clinic comprehensive dental care at Aracatuba School of Dentistry (UNESP), from January 1992 to July 2002. The data were obtained from files of trauma cases. On the analysis period, 293 patients had crown fractures or crown-root fractures, in 605 teeth. Sixty-nine percent were males and 31% were females. Adolescents between 11 and 18 years old were the most prevalent group (41.6%) and the maxillary arch was the most commonly traumatized (83%). The most commonly affected tooth was the maxillary central incisor (58.3%). The most frequent causes were falls from bicycles (30.8%). It was concluded that the reality of the local service is similar to the published data.
本研究的目的是分析1992年1月至2002年7月在阿拉卡图巴牙科学院(圣保罗州立大学)综合诊所接受治疗的因牙牙槽创伤导致的冠折和冠根折情况。数据来自创伤病例档案。在分析期间,293例患者出现了冠折或冠根折,累及605颗牙齿。69%为男性,31%为女性。11至18岁的青少年是最常见的群体(41.6%),上颌牙弓是最常受创伤的部位(83%)。最常受影响的牙齿是上颌中切牙(58.3%)。最常见的原因是从自行车上跌落(30.8%)。研究得出结论,当地服务的实际情况与已发表的数据相似。