Doran Michael B, Cockbain Ben E, O'Hare Dermot
Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, UK OX1 3TA.
Dalton Trans. 2005 May 21(10):1774-80. doi: 10.1039/b504457j. Epub 2005 Apr 15.
The ability of templated uranium sulfate fluorides to adopt diverse inorganic architectures is demonstrated in six novel materials. The inorganic structures present in [N2C6H16]UO2F2(SO4), [N2C6H16][UO2F(SO4)]2(USFO-3), [N2C3H12][UO2F(SO4)]2.H2O (USFO-4), [N2C5H14][UO2F(H2O)(SO4]2(USFO-5), [N2C6H18]2[UO2F(SO4)]4.H2O (USFO-6) and [N2C3H12][UO2F(SO4)]2.H2O (USFO-7) range from infinite chains to five different layer topologies. The chain, and two of the five layers, have unprecedented structure types. These compounds illustrate the structural diversity within this new family of materials, arising from the varied coordination of the U6+ centres. Each material was synthesised under hydrothermal conditions, through reaction of uranyl acetate, sulfuric acid, HF(aq), water, and the respective organic template.
六种新型材料展示了模板化硫酸铀酰氟化物采用多种无机结构的能力。[N₂C₆H₁₆][UO₂F₂(SO₄)](USFO - 2)、[N₂C₆H₁₆][UO₂F(SO₄)]₂(USFO - 3)、[N₂C₃H₁₂][UO₂F(SO₄)]₂·H₂O(USFO - 4)、[N₂C₅H₁₄][UO₂F(H₂O)(SO₄)]₂(USFO - 5)、[N₂C₆H₁₈]₂[UO₂F(SO₄)]₄·H₂O(USFO - 6)和[N₂C₃H₁₂][UO₂F(SO₄)]₂·H₂O(USFO - 7)中存在的无机结构范围从无限链到五种不同的层状拓扑结构。该链以及五层结构中的两种具有前所未有的结构类型。这些化合物说明了这个新的材料家族内部的结构多样性,这种多样性源于U⁶⁺中心的不同配位方式。每种材料都是在水热条件下,通过醋酸铀酰、硫酸、氢氟酸(水溶液)、水和各自的有机模板反应合成的。