MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2005 May 13;54(18):461-2.
After the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, increased funding was provided to federal, state, and local health departments to improve their capacities for terrorism preparedness and emergency response. To evaluate the effect of this funding and to identify priority program areas in Kansas, the Kansas Association of Local Health Departments (KALHD) contracted with the Kansas Health Institute (KHI) to perform an independent assessment of local health department (LHD) preparedness capacity using a CDC assessment tool. This report summarizes the results of two surveys of LHDs and changes in preparedness capacity from 2002 to 2003. The findings indicated a substantial increase in local preparedness capacity, although increases among counties varied widely. Repeated assessments of preparedness using standardized tools can provide useful information to help guide federal, state, and local public health policies and investments.
2001年9月11日恐怖袭击事件发生后,联邦、州和地方卫生部门获得了更多资金,以提高其应对恐怖主义的准备能力和应急响应能力。为了评估这笔资金的效果并确定堪萨斯州的优先项目领域,堪萨斯州地方卫生部门协会(KALHD)与堪萨斯州卫生研究所(KHI)签约,使用疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)的评估工具对地方卫生部门(LHD)的准备能力进行独立评估。本报告总结了对地方卫生部门的两项调查结果以及2002年至2003年准备能力的变化情况。调查结果表明,地方准备能力有了大幅提高,尽管各县之间的增长差异很大。使用标准化工具对准备情况进行反复评估可以提供有用信息,以帮助指导联邦、州和地方的公共卫生政策及投资。