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水固-液相转变的中红外光纤衰减全反射光谱学

Mid-infrared fiber-optic attenuated total reflection spectroscopy of the solid-liquid phase transition of water.

作者信息

Millo Arnon, Raichlin Yosef, Katzir Abraham

机构信息

The School of Physics and Astronomy, The Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel.

出版信息

Appl Spectrosc. 2005 Apr;59(4):460-6. doi: 10.1366/0003702053641469.

DOI:10.1366/0003702053641469
PMID:15901331
Abstract

Measurements of mid-infrared (MIR) absorption spectra of water and heavy water were carried out by fiber-optic evanescent wave spectroscopy, using silver halide (AgClBr) infrared fibers. Such measurements were performed for the first time on one sample, during the solid-liquid phase transition. From the variation of the spectra with temperature we found a new isosbestic point (at 3280 cm(-1) for H(2)O or at 2475 cm(-1) for D(2)O) and we identified five components of the O-H (O-D) stretch band. These phenomena have provided new information about the molecular structure of water.

摘要

利用卤化银(AgClBr)红外光纤,通过光纤倏逝波光谱法对水和重水的中红外(MIR)吸收光谱进行了测量。在固 - 液相转变过程中,首次对一个样品进行了此类测量。从光谱随温度的变化中,我们发现了一个新的等吸收点(H₂O 在 3280 cm⁻¹处,D₂O 在 2475 cm⁻¹处),并确定了 O - H(O - D)伸缩带的五个成分。这些现象为水的分子结构提供了新的信息。

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