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专科住院医生会让吸烟者失望吗?

Do specialist registrars fail smokers?

作者信息

Pursell Roslyn, Galland Robert B

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Royal Berkshire Hospital, Reading, UK.

出版信息

Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2005 May;87(3):196-8. doi: 10.1308/1478708051694.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Medical and surgical SpRs were interviewed to determine what efforts they make to stop patients smoking.

METHODS

Telephone interview of 53 SpRs in the Oxford region.

RESULTS

The majority regularly asked whether patients smoked, few did anything about it. Surgical SpRs were less likely than medical SpRs to advise patients to stop, discuss smoking-related health problems, discuss the benefits of quitting or advise nicotine replacement therapy. Few SpRs had been trained to counsel smokers and less than half felt that their input helped patients to stop.

CONCLUSION

Medical education is lacking in teaching students and junior doctors how to help patients stop smoking.

摘要

引言

对医学和外科住院医师进行了访谈,以确定他们为帮助患者戒烟做出了哪些努力。

方法

对牛津地区的53名住院医师进行电话访谈。

结果

大多数人会定期询问患者是否吸烟,但很少有人采取实际行动。与医学住院医师相比,外科住院医师向患者提供戒烟建议、讨论吸烟相关健康问题、探讨戒烟益处或建议使用尼古丁替代疗法的可能性较小。很少有住院医师接受过指导吸烟者的培训,不到一半的人认为他们的干预有助于患者戒烟。

结论

医学教育在教导学生和初级医生如何帮助患者戒烟方面存在不足。

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