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自体阔筋膜吊带与Suspend Tutoplast阔筋膜同种异体移植吊带治疗压力性尿失禁的长期疗效比较

Comparison of long-term outcomes of autologous fascia lata slings with Suspend Tutoplast fascia lata allograft slings for stress incontinence.

作者信息

McBride Andrew W, Ellerkmann R Mark, Bent Alfred E, Melick Clifford F

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Maryland Medical System, MD, USA.

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005 May;192(5):1677-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2005.01.078.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study was undertaken to compare the objective and subjective long-term surgical outcomes in patients receiving Tutoplast fascia lata allograft slings with those receiving autograft slings for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI).

STUDY DESIGN

We reviewed all patients (n = 71) undergoing suburethral sling with either autologous fascia lata (n = 39) or Tutoplast fascia lata (n = 32) for urodynamic stress incontinence (USI) from October 1, 1998, to August 1, 2001.

RESULTS

Of the original 71 patients, 47 were evaluated by objective and/or subjective means at a minimum of 2 years after surgery. Subjective quality of life measures, subjective continence, maximum urethral closure pressure, and bladder neck mobility were not different between the 2 groups. USI was demonstrated in 41.7% of allograft patients compared with no autograft patients (P = .007).

CONCLUSION

Although patient reported cure of SUI is high for both sling types, USI recurs at a significantly higher rate in Tutoplast slings compared with autologous slings.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在比较接受Tutoplast阔筋膜同种异体移植吊带术与自体移植吊带术治疗压力性尿失禁(SUI)患者的客观和主观长期手术效果。

研究设计

我们回顾了1998年10月1日至2001年8月1日期间接受尿道下吊带术治疗尿动力学压力性尿失禁(USI)的所有患者(n = 71),其中使用自体阔筋膜的患者有39例,使用Tutoplast阔筋膜的患者有32例。

结果

在最初的71例患者中,47例在术后至少2年接受了客观和/或主观评估。两组患者的主观生活质量指标、主观控尿能力、最大尿道闭合压和膀胱颈活动度并无差异。在同种异体移植患者中,41.7%出现了USI,而自体移植患者中未出现(P = 0.007)。

结论

尽管两种吊带术患者报告的SUI治愈率都很高,但与自体吊带相比,Tutoplast吊带的USI复发率明显更高。

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