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灵长类成年脑细胞自体移植,一种脑修复的新工具?

Primate adult brain cell autotransplantation, a new tool for brain repair?

作者信息

Brunet Jean-François, Rouiller Eric, Wannier Thierry, Villemure Jean-Guy, Bloch Jocelyne

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Lausanne University Hospital, Bugnon 46, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.

出版信息

Exp Neurol. 2005 Nov;196(1):195-8. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2005.04.005.

DOI:10.1016/j.expneurol.2005.04.005
PMID:15913609
Abstract

If successful, autologous brain cell transplantation is an attractive approach to repair lesions and restore function of the central nervous system. We demonstrate that monkey adult brain cells obtained from cortical biopsy and kept in culture for 4 weeks exhibit neural progenitor characteristics. After reimplantation into a lesion area of the donor cerebral cortex, these cells can successfully survive and acquire neuronal characteristics over time. These results open new perspectives in the field of brain repair and may lead to future clinical applications.

摘要

如果成功,自体脑细胞移植是修复中枢神经系统损伤和恢复功能的一种有吸引力的方法。我们证明,从皮质活检获得并在培养中保存4周的成年猴脑细胞具有神经祖细胞特征。将这些细胞重新植入供体大脑皮质的损伤区域后,它们能够成功存活,并随着时间的推移获得神经元特征。这些结果为脑修复领域开辟了新的前景,并可能导致未来的临床应用。

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Primate adult brain cell autotransplantation, a new tool for brain repair?灵长类成年脑细胞自体移植,一种脑修复的新工具?
Exp Neurol. 2005 Nov;196(1):195-8. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2005.04.005.
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Primate adult brain cell autotransplantation, a pilot study in asymptomatic MPTP-treated monkeys.灵长类成体脑细胞自体移植:MPTP 处理无症状猴的初步研究。
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Primate adult brain cell autotransplantation produces behavioral and biological recovery in 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced parkinsonian St. Kitts monkeys.灵长类成年脑细胞自体移植可使1-甲基-4-苯基-1,2,3,6-四氢吡啶诱导的帕金森病圣基茨猴产生行为和生物学恢复。
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Transplanted adult neural progenitor cells survive, differentiate and reduce motor function impairment in a rodent model of Huntington's disease.移植的成年神经祖细胞在亨廷顿舞蹈症啮齿动物模型中存活、分化并减轻运动功能损伤。
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Lentiviral vector-mediated transduction of neural progenitor cells before implantation into injured spinal cord and brain to detect their migration, deliver neurotrophic factors and repair tissue.在将神经祖细胞植入受损脊髓和大脑之前,通过慢病毒载体介导的转导来检测其迁移、递送神经营养因子并修复组织。
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Survival, migration and neuronal differentiation of human fetal striatal and cortical neural stem cells grafted in stroke-damaged rat striatum.移植到中风损伤大鼠纹状体中的人胎儿纹状体和皮质神经干细胞的存活、迁移及神经元分化
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引用本文的文献

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Loss of Motor Cortical Inputs to the Red Nucleus after CNS Disorders in Nonhuman Primates.中枢神经系统疾病后非人类灵长类动物红核运动皮质传入的丧失。
J Neurosci. 2023 Mar 8;43(10):1682-1691. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1942-22.2023. Epub 2023 Jan 24.
2
Changes of motor corticobulbar projections following different lesion types affecting the central nervous system in adult macaque monkeys.成年猕猴中枢神经系统不同类型病变后运动皮质脊髓投射的变化。
Eur J Neurosci. 2018 Aug;48(4):2050-2070. doi: 10.1111/ejn.14074. Epub 2018 Aug 16.
3
Effects of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex lesion on motor habit and performance assessed with manual grasping and control of force in macaque monkeys.
背外侧前额叶皮质损伤对猕猴手动抓握和力量控制所评估的运动习惯及表现的影响。
Brain Struct Funct. 2017 Apr;222(3):1193-1206. doi: 10.1007/s00429-016-1268-z. Epub 2016 Jul 9.
4
The potential of neural transplantation for brain repair and regeneration following traumatic brain injury.创伤性脑损伤后神经移植用于脑修复和再生的潜力。
Neural Regen Res. 2016 Jan;11(1):18-22. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.169605.
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Short-term effects of unilateral lesion of the primary motor cortex (M1) on ipsilesional hand dexterity in adult macaque monkeys.成年猕猴大脑初级运动皮层(M1)单侧损伤对手灵巧性的短期影响。
Brain Struct Funct. 2012 Jan;217(1):63-79. doi: 10.1007/s00429-011-0327-8. Epub 2011 May 20.