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[乌克兰军队医疗服务管理:起源、趋势及发展机制(1992 - 2004年)]

[Management of military medical service in Ukraine: origin, trends, and mechanism of development (1992-2004)].

作者信息

Radysh Ia F

出版信息

Lik Sprava. 2005 Jan-Feb(1-2):95-9.

Abstract

Three periods of the development of military medical service management in Ukraine can be outlined according to the findings of the conducted study, they are the following: formation (1992-1994), consolidation and development (the end of 1994-2003), functional and structural transformation (2004). Leading tendencies of the formation of the management of medical military service in the period are shown in the article to be democratization and structural order of units of the system of the management of military service, integration of efforts and resources of medical military service in one medically covered area of the state, introduction and intensive expansion in army prophylactic and treatment institutions of wide spectrum of requiring payment medical service, rendering out-patient medical service to armed forces personnel and pensioner of Ministry of Defense by family physicians, orientation toward effective management.

摘要

根据所开展研究的结果,可以勾勒出乌克兰军事医疗服务管理发展的三个阶段,具体如下:组建阶段(1992 - 1994年)、巩固与发展阶段(1994年底 - 2003年)、功能与结构转型阶段(2004年)。文章指出,该时期军事医疗服务管理形成的主要趋势包括兵役管理系统各单位的民主化和结构有序化、军事医疗服务的力量和资源在国家一个医疗覆盖区域内的整合、军队预防和治疗机构引入并大力推广多种收费医疗服务、家庭医生为武装部队人员和国防部退休人员提供门诊医疗服务以及注重有效管理。

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