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莱茵河流域的水文模拟。

Hydrological simulations in the Rhine basin.

作者信息

van den Hurk B, Beersma J, Lenderink G

机构信息

Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), PO Box 201, 3730 AE De Bilt, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Water Sci Technol. 2005;51(5):1-4.

Abstract

Simulations with regional climate models (RCMs), carried out for the Rhine basin, have been analyzed in the context of implications of the possible future discharge of the Rhine river. In a first analysis, the runoff generated by the RCMs is compared to observations, in order to detect the way the RCMs treat anomalies in precipitation in their land surface component. A second analysis is devoted to the frequency distribution of area averaged precipitation, and the impact of selection of various driving global climate models.

摘要

针对莱茵河流域进行的区域气候模型(RCMs)模拟,已在莱茵河未来可能流量影响的背景下进行了分析。在首次分析中,将区域气候模型产生的径流与观测值进行比较,以检测区域气候模型在其陆面部分处理降水异常的方式。第二次分析则专注于区域平均降水量的频率分布,以及各种驱动全球气候模型选择的影响。

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