Sommer B, Heidenreich P, Vogt H, Klotz E
Rofo. 1979 Oct;131(4):414-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1231462.
Radionuclide venography (RNV) is an easily performed, rapid and non-invasive diagnostic examination for the detection of deep-vein thrombosis. Provided the procedure is followed out in a standardized order, the results are highly reliable and accurate, especially in the iliac and femoral veins. Therefore, because of this advantage and the possibility of simultaneous lung perfusion scanning and the lack of serious complications this method fills a gap between contrast phlebography and fibrinogen test. 122 limbs of 69 patients were investigated by RNS. 65% showed pathologic results. In 48% thrombotic venous occlusions could be demonstrated. Pulmonary embolic perfusion defects were found in 46% of patients presenting deep vein thrombosis but only in 15% of patients without pathologic findings in RNV. In correlation with contrast phlebography in 11 patients there was no discrepancy neither in recognition nor in localization of the thrombotic occlusion. The essential findings in RNV and the resulting diagnostic conclusions are demonstrated.
放射性核素静脉造影（RNV）是一种用于检测深静脉血栓形成的简便、快速且无创的诊断检查方法。如果按照标准化程序进行该检查，结果高度可靠且准确，尤其是在髂静脉和股静脉方面。因此，鉴于此优势以及同时进行肺灌注扫描的可能性和缺乏严重并发症，该方法填补了静脉造影和纤维蛋白原试验之间的空白。对69例患者的122条肢体进行了放射性核素静脉造影检查。65%显示出病理结果。在48%的病例中可证实存在血栓性静脉闭塞。在患有深静脉血栓形成的患者中，46%发现有肺栓塞灌注缺损，但在放射性核素静脉造影无病理发现的患者中，仅有15%出现这种情况。在11例患者中，与静脉造影相比，在血栓性闭塞的识别和定位方面均无差异。展示了放射性核素静脉造影的主要发现以及由此得出的诊断结论。
