Kanatli Ulunay, Bölükbaşi Selçuk, Ekin Ahmet, Ozkan Mustafa, Simşek Aykin
Gazi Universitesi Tip Fakültesi Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Anabilim Dali, Beşevler, Ankara.
Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc. 2005;39 Suppl 1:4-13.
The stability of the shoulder is dependent on both static and dynamic anatomic restraints. In most cases, there must be insufficiency of more than one restraint for the shoulder joint to become instable. Although the role of these restraints is largely known in maintaining shoulder stability, our information on their interactions is insufficient. This article reviews the anatomy and biomechanics of the shoulder and conditions causing instability of the glenohumeral joint.
肩部的稳定性取决于静态和动态的解剖学限制因素。在大多数情况下，肩关节要变得不稳定，必须有不止一种限制因素不足。尽管这些限制因素在维持肩部稳定性方面的作用已广为人知，但我们对它们之间相互作用的了解还不够充分。本文综述了肩部的解剖学和生物力学以及导致盂肱关节不稳定的情况。
