Harris Ross W, Cole Barry L
Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, The University of Melbourne, 374 Cardigan Street, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia.
Clin Exp Optom. 2005 May;88(3):176-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1444-0938.2005.tb06691.x.
Five cricketers with abnormal colour vision, all of whom had mild deuteranomaly, reported occasions when they had lost sight of the ball when the background was the green grass of the playing field or the green of grassy banks or trees surrounding the playing field. While these five cricketers demonstrate that mild deuteranomaly does not preclude playing cricket successfully at a competitive level, their responses to questions at interview suggest that those with more severe forms of abnormal colour vision may be at a disadvantage. This conclusion is consistent with the under-representation of abnormal colour vision in a sample of first class county cricketers in England reported by Goddard and Coull (BMJ 1994; 309 1684-1685).
五名患有异常色觉的板球运动员,他们均患有轻度绿色盲,报告了在比赛场地的绿草、草地边缘的绿色或场地周围树木的绿色背景下,他们曾看不见球的情况。虽然这五名板球运动员表明轻度绿色盲并不妨碍在竞争水平上成功进行板球运动,但他们在采访中对问题的回答表明,那些患有更严重形式异常色觉的人可能处于劣势。这一结论与戈达德和库尔报告的英格兰一流郡板球运动员样本中异常色觉比例偏低的情况一致(《英国医学杂志》1994年;309:1684 - 1685)。