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口服避孕药与惊恐障碍。

Oral contraceptives and panic disorder.

作者信息

Deci P A, Lydiard R B, Santos A B, Arana G W

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston 29425.

出版信息

J Clin Psychiatry. 1992 May;53(5):163-5.

PMID:1592843
Abstract

BACKGROUND

There are no published reports of an association between triphasic oral contraceptives and the development of panic disorder.

METHOD

The authors describe two cases in which the use of triphasic oral contraceptives in women appear to have precipitated panic disorder. Treatment with the triphasic oral contraceptives was stopped and the patients were followed for 2 years.

RESULTS

Both subjects had rapid and total resolution of their panic disorder symptoms following cessation of triphasic oral contraceptive medications.

CONCLUSION

Triphasic oral contraceptives in some predisposed women may lead to precipitation of panic disorder.

摘要

背景

尚无关于三相口服避孕药与惊恐障碍发病之间关联的公开报道。

方法

作者描述了两例女性使用三相口服避孕药似乎引发惊恐障碍的病例。停用三相口服避孕药并对患者进行了2年随访。

结果

两名受试者在停用三相口服避孕药后,惊恐障碍症状迅速且完全缓解。

结论

对于一些易感女性,三相口服避孕药可能会引发惊恐障碍。

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