Ohtomo K, Fukuda H, Mori K, Minami M, Itai Y, Inoue Y
Department of Radiology, University of Tokyo, Japan.
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1992 May-Jun;16(3):425-8. doi: 10.1097/00004728-199205000-00015.
The MR and CT appearances of two cases of splenic hamartoma are presented. Computed tomography showed a well demarcated low-density mass without calcification. Dense spreading enhancement was seen in one case on dynamic CT, and prolonged enhancement was noted in both. The masses were demonstrated as areas of isointensity on T1-weighted MR images and of high intensity on T2-weighted images. On gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted images they were shown as areas of high intensity. Prolonged enhancement on postcontrast CT and MR imaging was a useful finding in differentiation of splenic hamartoma from malignant lesions of the spleen, especially from nodular lesions of malignant lymphoma.
本文介绍了两例脾错构瘤的磁共振成像(MR)和计算机断层扫描(CT)表现。计算机断层扫描显示有一个边界清晰的低密度肿块,无钙化。动态CT检查中,一例可见致密的弥漫性强化,两例均可见强化延迟。在T1加权磁共振图像上,肿块表现为等信号区,在T2加权图像上表现为高信号区。在钆增强T1加权图像上,它们表现为高信号区。对比增强CT和MR成像上的强化延迟是将脾错构瘤与脾脏恶性病变,尤其是恶性淋巴瘤的结节性病变相鉴别的有用表现。