Khurana Anand, Tak Tahir
Department of Internal Medicine, Marshfield Clinic, Marshfield, Wisconsin, USA.
Clin Med Res. 2004 May;2(2):125-7. doi: 10.3121/cmr.2.2.125.
With increasing use of echocardiography, especially transesophageal echocardiography, the diagnosis of intracardiac masses has surged. Masses that are most commonly seen in the atrial chambers include thrombi due to atrial fibrillation, cardiac myxomas often located in the atria, and valvular vegetations of infective endocarditis. In this report we present a case of a patient who developed thrombus in the inferior vena cava that extended up to the right atrium and presented as an apparent intracardiac mass. This mass embolized to the right pulmonary artery shortly after diagnosis resulting in pulmonary embolism, which the patient fortunately survived.
随着超声心动图尤其是经食管超声心动图的使用日益增加,心内肿物的诊断率大幅上升。心房内最常见的肿物包括房颤所致的血栓、常位于心房的心脏黏液瘤以及感染性心内膜炎的瓣膜赘生物。在本报告中,我们介绍了一例患者,其下腔静脉形成血栓并向上延伸至右心房,表现为明显的心内肿物。该肿物在诊断后不久栓塞至右肺动脉,导致肺栓塞,所幸患者存活。