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评估驾驶适宜性:第2部分。

Assessing fitness to drive: part 2.

作者信息

Odell Morris

机构信息

Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, and Monash University, Victoria.

出版信息

Aust Fam Physician. 2005 Jun;34(6):475-7.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The requirement for general practitioners to write reports about their patients' fitness to drive will increase as the population ages and licensing criteria change. It is important that GPs understand the medical and legal issues involved in this important area of public health.

OBJECTIVE

This is the second of a two part article discussing the guidelines for fitness to drive in Australia and how they are applied to specific medical conditions.

DISCUSSION

Visual functioning, psychiatric conditions, sleep disorders, acute medical illnesses and chronic disorders, and driving with disabilities are discussed. Information on exceptions from wearing seatbelts and cycle helmets is provided as well as a discussion on disability assessment for privileged parking.

摘要

背景

随着人口老龄化和驾驶执照标准的变化,对全科医生撰写患者驾驶适宜性报告的要求将会增加。全科医生了解这一重要公共卫生领域所涉及的医学和法律问题非常重要。

目的

本文是一篇分两部分的文章中的第二篇,讨论澳大利亚驾驶适宜性指南以及这些指南如何应用于特定医疗状况。

讨论

文中讨论了视觉功能、精神疾病、睡眠障碍、急性疾病和慢性疾病以及残疾人士驾驶等方面。还提供了关于不系安全带和不戴自行车头盔的例外情况的信息,以及关于特权停车残疾评估的讨论。

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