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多发性硬化症神经精神综合征的治疗

Treatment of neuropsychiatric syndromes in multiple sclerosis.

作者信息

Patten Scott B

机构信息

University of Calgary, Department of Community Health Sciences, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

Expert Rev Neurother. 2005 May;5(3):413-20. doi: 10.1586/14737175.5.3.413.

DOI:10.1586/14737175.5.3.413
PMID:15938674
Abstract

The treatment of multiple sclerosis has been revolutionized during the past 10 years by the introduction of disease-modifying therapies. However, day-to-day management of the symptoms and complications of this condition will, for the foreseeable future, continue to be important management concerns. Among the most problematic and troublesome manifestations of multiple sclerosis are its neuropsychiatric manifestations. Most prominent among these are depression, pathologic laughing and crying, fatigue, cognitive problems, sleep disorders and disorders of sexual function. There have been relatively few randomized controlled trials of pharmacologic treatments for these conditions. Available treatments for the management of fatigue and cognitive deficits remain inadequate and patients must often accommodate these symptoms in their lifestyle.

摘要

在过去10年中,疾病修正疗法的引入彻底改变了多发性硬化症的治疗方式。然而,在可预见的未来,对该疾病症状和并发症的日常管理仍将是重要的管理关注点。多发性硬化症最具问题性和麻烦的表现之一是其神经精神方面的表现。其中最突出的是抑郁、病理性哭笑、疲劳、认知问题、睡眠障碍和性功能障碍。针对这些病症的药物治疗的随机对照试验相对较少。现有的治疗疲劳和认知缺陷的方法仍然不足,患者常常必须在生活方式中适应这些症状。

相似文献

1
Treatment of neuropsychiatric syndromes in multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症神经精神综合征的治疗
Expert Rev Neurother. 2005 May;5(3):413-20. doi: 10.1586/14737175.5.3.413.
2
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Managing the symptoms of multiple sclerosis: a multimodal approach.多发性硬化症症状的管理:一种多模式方法。
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Cognitive and neurobehavioral features in multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化的认知和神经行为特征。
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[Neuropsychiatric disorders in multiple sclerosis].
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引用本文的文献

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Progressive multiple sclerosis and mood disorders.进展性多发性硬化症与情绪障碍。
Neurol Sci. 2015 Sep;36(9):1625-31. doi: 10.1007/s10072-015-2220-3. Epub 2015 Apr 22.
2
Depression, disability and cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: a cross sectional Italian study.多发性硬化症中的抑郁、残疾和认知障碍:一项意大利的横断面研究。
Neurol Sci. 2011 Oct;32(5):825-32. doi: 10.1007/s10072-011-0624-2. Epub 2011 May 19.
3
Subcutaneous Interferon Beta-1a Has a Positive Effect on Cognitive Performance in Mildly Disabled Patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis: 2-Year Results from the COGIMUS Study.
皮下注射干扰素β-1a 对复发缓解型多发性硬化轻度残疾患者的认知功能有积极影响:来自 COGIMUS 研究的 2 年结果。
Ther Adv Neurol Disord. 2009 Mar;2(2):67-77. doi: 10.1177/1756285608101379.
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Relationship between psychosocial factors and onset of multiple sclerosis.心理社会因素与多发性硬化症发病之间的关系。
Eur Neurol. 2009;62(3):130-6. doi: 10.1159/000226428. Epub 2009 Jul 1.