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生活在美国的白人和黑人中的软组织肉瘤。

Soft tissue sarcomas in whites and blacks living in the United States of America.

作者信息

Zaki A, Mettlin C

机构信息

Department of Medical Statistics, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria, Egypt.

出版信息

J Surg Oncol. 1992 Jun;50(2):130-3. doi: 10.1002/jso.2930500216.

Abstract

Five hundred four hospitals volunteered reports on 2,355 patients in a long-term study and 645 institutes reported on 3,457 in a short-term study. Out of 5,623 cases of soft tissue sarcoma (STS) reported in white and blacks living in the United States of America, 574 cases (10.2%) were reported in blacks. No striking differences were found between blacks and whites concerning anatomic sites, histologic types, histologic grades, or clinical stages of STS. A higher percentage of patients with recurrences were reported in whites with liposarcoma (37.7% compared to 28.9% in blacks), and leiomyosarcoma (45% in whites compared to 39.1% in blacks). On the other hand recurrences were more frequent in fibrosarcoma and rhabdomyosarcoma in black patients. No significant differences in survival was found between white and black patients with STS.

摘要

在一项长期研究中,504家医院自愿提供了2355例患者的报告,在一项短期研究中,645家机构报告了3457例患者。在居住在美国的白人和黑人中报告的5623例软组织肉瘤(STS)病例中,黑人有574例(10.2%)。在STS的解剖部位、组织学类型、组织学分级或临床分期方面,黑人和白人之间未发现显著差异。白人脂肪肉瘤患者(复发率为37.7%,而黑人中为28.9%)和平滑肌肉瘤患者(白人中为45%,黑人中为39.1%)的复发报告比例较高。另一方面,黑人患者的纤维肉瘤和横纹肌肉瘤复发更为频繁。STS的白人和黑人患者在生存率方面未发现显著差异。

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