Barreto Rose M, Segal Steven P
School of Social Welfare, 120 Haviland Hall, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720-7400, USA.
Psychiatr Serv. 2005 Jun;56(6):746-8. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.56.6.746.
This study explored the use of mental health services by Asian Americans and other ethnic populations (N=104,773) in California. The authors used linear regression analyses to assess the role of ethnicity and diagnosis in predicting six-month use of services. East Asians used more services than Southeast Asians, Filipinos, other Asians, Caucasians, African Americans, Latinos, and Native Americans, even when severity of illness was taken into account. The findings suggest that aggregating Asian subpopulations into a single group in services research is no longer appropriate. Attention needs to be placed on the needs of Southeast Asians and other Asians, whose service use patterns approximate those of the traditionally most underserved groups, African Americans and Latinos.
本研究探讨了加利福尼亚州的亚裔美国人及其他种族人群(N = 104,773)对心理健康服务的使用情况。作者运用线性回归分析来评估种族和诊断在预测六个月服务使用情况中的作用。即使将疾病严重程度考虑在内,东亚人使用的服务仍多于东南亚人、菲律宾人、其他亚洲人、白种人、非裔美国人、拉丁裔和美国原住民。研究结果表明,在服务研究中将亚洲亚群体合并为一个单一群体已不再合适。需要关注东南亚人和其他亚洲人的需求,他们的服务使用模式与传统上服务最不足的群体非裔美国人和拉丁裔相似。