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通过电喷雾电离多级质谱对三个含有硫代膦酸酯和二硫代氨基甲酸盐配体的相关系列氮基锝配合物进行表征。

Characterisation via electrospray ionisation multistage mass spectrometry of three related series of nitrido technetium complexes containing phosphinothiolate and dithiocarbamate ligands.

作者信息

Tubaro Michela, Traldi Pietro, Bolzati Cristina, Tisato Francesco, Refosco Fiorenzo, Benini Elisa, Cavazza-Ceccato Mario

机构信息

CNR, Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Molecolari, Corso Stati Uniti 4, I-35127 Padova, Italy.

出版信息

Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2005;19(13):1874-80. doi: 10.1002/rcm.1998.

Abstract

Nine nitrido technetium compounds comprising bis-substituted Tc(N)(PS)(2) (1-4) (PS = bidentate phosphinothiolate ligands) and Tc(N)(dtc)(2) (5, 6) derivatives (dtc = bidentate dithiocarbamate), and mixed-ligand Tc(N)(PS)(dtc) (7-9) species, were subjected to electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry and MS(n) experiments. Bis-substituted phosphinothiolato complexes 1-4 lead to the straightforward formation of dinuclear species reasonably originating from proton bound dimers. These dinuclear species do not show, under collisionally induced fragmentation processes, the formation of monomeric units but cleavages related to the ligand framework, thereby proving the high stability of the [Tc--H(+)--Tc] bond. Bis-dithiocarbamate compounds 5 and 6 show, instead, abundant M+H, M+Na and 2M+Na ions, and their collisionally induced fragmentations are highly favoured with cleavages related to the C--N and C--S bonds. During these processes, the coordination of a water molecule to MH-L product ions is observed, as proved by the collisionally induced H(2)O loss detected for this species. Mixed-ligand compounds 7 and 8 show the protonated molecules and Na(+)-cationised ions with fragmentation processes related to the dithiocarbamate moiety. This behaviour indicates that coordination of ether- and ester-substituted dithiocarbamates to the [Tc [triple chemical bond] N] group is weaker than that of phosphinothiolates. Conversely, diethyldithiocarbamate inserted in mixed complex 9 enhances both C--N and Tc--S bonds, and fragmentation processes suggest that metal-phosphinothiolate and metal-dithiocarbamate show comparable strength.

摘要

九种含氮锝化合物,包括双取代的Tc(N)(PS)₂(1 - 4)(PS = 双齿膦硫醇盐配体)和Tc(N)(dtc)₂(5, 6)衍生物(dtc = 双齿二硫代氨基甲酸盐),以及混合配体的Tc(N)(PS)(dtc)(7 - 9)物种,进行了电喷雾电离质谱和串联质谱实验。双取代膦硫醇盐配合物1 - 4直接形成双核物种,合理地源自质子结合二聚体。这些双核物种在碰撞诱导裂解过程中,未显示出单体单元的形成,而是与配体骨架相关的裂解,从而证明了[Tc--H⁺--Tc]键的高稳定性。相反,双二硫代氨基甲酸盐化合物5和6显示出丰富的[M + H]⁺、[M + Na]⁺和[2M + Na]⁺离子,并且它们的碰撞诱导裂解高度倾向于与C--N和C--S键相关的裂解。在这些过程中,观察到水分子与[MH - L]⁺产物离子的配位,这通过该物种检测到的碰撞诱导H₂O损失得到证明。混合配体化合物7和8显示出质子化分子和Na⁺阳离子化离子,其裂解过程与二硫代氨基甲酸盐部分相关。这种行为表明,醚和酯取代的二硫代氨基甲酸盐与[Tc≡N]基团的配位比膦硫醇盐弱。相反,插入混合配合物9中的二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐增强了C--N和Tc--S键,并且裂解过程表明金属 - 膦硫醇盐和金属 - 二硫代氨基甲酸盐显示出相当的强度。

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