Brennan T A
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Prim Care. 1992 Mar;19(1):217-29.
It is impossible in this space to address all the legal and social issues that attend the care of HIV-seropositive patients. Considerations of access to care, financing of care, testing for HIV, and confidentiality of test results are, however, among the most important. In general, primary care physicians should be willing to contact hospital attorneys or local AIDS activists when social problems arise. They must also realize that often there will be no clear political or legal prescription and that it will be necessary to consult one's own sense of the ethical practice of medicine.
在这样的篇幅里,不可能探讨护理HIV血清阳性患者所涉及的所有法律和社会问题。然而,获得护理的途径、护理资金、HIV检测以及检测结果的保密性等考量,是最为重要的一些方面。一般而言,当出现社会问题时,初级保健医生应该愿意联系医院的律师或当地的艾滋病活动人士。他们还必须认识到,通常不会有明确的政治或法律规定,有必要依据自身对于医学道德实践的认知来进行权衡。