Ambesh S P, Tripathi M, Pandey C K, Pant K C, Singh P K
Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Anaesthesia. 2005 Jul;60(7):708-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2005.04236.x.
A number of percutaneous dilational tracheostomy devices are now available for clinical use. Recently, a new percutaneous dilational tracheostomy device, the "T-Dagger" (Criticure Invasives, India), has been introduced for rapid bedside percutaneous tracheostomy. In a prospective preliminary study, we have performed percutaneous dilational tracheostomy (PDT) using the T-Dagger in 20 adult ventilated patients in order to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the new device. The T-Dagger facilitated bedside PDT in about 3 min with no untoward incidents. There was no significant bleeding, pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, tracheal wall injuries or difficulty in ventilation in any of the patients. We conclude that the T-Dagger shows early promise in bedside percutaneous dilational tracheostomy. However, controlled studies are required in a larger patient population before it can be recommended for routine use.
现在有多种经皮扩张气管切开术设备可供临床使用。最近,一种新型经皮扩张气管切开术设备“T-Dagger”(印度Criticure Invasives公司)已被引入用于快速床边经皮气管切开术。在一项前瞻性初步研究中,我们对20例成年通气患者使用T-Dagger进行了经皮扩张气管切开术(PDT),以评估该新设备的安全性和有效性。T-Dagger在约3分钟内顺利完成床边PDT,未发生不良事件。所有患者均未出现明显出血、气胸、纵隔气肿、气管壁损伤或通气困难。我们得出结论,T-Dagger在床边经皮扩张气管切开术中显示出早期应用前景。然而,在推荐其常规使用之前,需要在更大的患者群体中进行对照研究。