Wallenstein G, Rebohle E, Bergmann I
Allerg Immunol (Leipz). 1979;25(2):140-5.
Using simple technique we performed 1460 inhalation tests with occupational inhalation allergens. Before inhalation provocation testing all patients had been skin tested. In the case of organic allergens the inhalative test was positive in 20%, in the case of anorganic in 10%. The parameters should be measured in those cases causing immediate reaction until 30 minutes after inhalation and in those cases causing delayed reaction until 8 hours after the provocation test. A control test with the solvent is not necessary. The results of the inhalation test depend on the quality of allergen extracts.
我们采用简单技术对职业性吸入变应原进行了1460次吸入试验。在进行吸入激发试验前,所有患者均已接受皮肤试验。对于有机变应原,吸入试验的阳性率为20%,对于无机变应原,阳性率为10%。对于引起速发反应的病例,应在吸入后30分钟内测量参数;对于引起迟发反应的病例,应在激发试验后8小时内测量参数。无需用溶剂进行对照试验。吸入试验的结果取决于变应原提取物的质量。