Hansen Jennifer K, Thibeault Susan L
University of Utah, School of Medicine, Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.
J Voice. 2006 Mar;20(1):110-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2004.12.005. Epub 2005 Jun 20.
Vocal fold scarring is the greatest cause of poor voice after vocal fold injury. Scarring causes a disruption of the viscoelastic layered structure of the lamina propria, an increase in stiffness of the vibratory structure, and glottic incompetence. Current treatments for this complex condition are inconsistent and often produce suboptimal results. Research investigating this condition has dramatically increased over the last several years. The literature has been directed toward understanding vocal fold scarring at the biological level and translating this to the clinical forum. We present an up-to-date, thorough, and scholarly review of the literature in vocal fold scarring since 1996.
声带瘢痕是声带损伤后嗓音不佳的最主要原因。瘢痕形成会破坏固有层的黏弹性分层结构，增加振动结构的硬度，并导致声门闭合不全。目前针对这种复杂病症的治疗方法并不一致，且常常产生不尽人意的效果。在过去几年中，对该病症的研究显著增加。相关文献一直致力于从生物学层面理解声带瘢痕，并将其应用于临床领域。我们对自1996年以来有关声带瘢痕的文献进行了全面、深入且专业的综述。
