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[第三种骨盆X线测量法:成年期与年龄和性别相关的测量结果]

[Pelvic roentgenometry of the third kind: age- and sex-related measurement results in adulthood].

作者信息

Dihlmann W, Heinrichs V

机构信息

Röntgeninstitut, Allgemeines Krankenhaus Hamburg-Barmbek.

出版信息

Rofo. 1992 May;156(5):420-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1032913.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1032913
PMID:1596542
Abstract

Normal values in adults for the hip joint (3.5-6 mm), the sacro-iliac joint (1-3.5 mm) and the symphysis (up to 7.5 mm) were obtained by measurements of a.p. views of the pelvis. Contrary to the literature there was no sex difference as regards the CCD. The roentgenometric features of the female and male pelvis depend on the pubic angle, the transverse diameter of the pelvic inlet and the sulcus paraglenoidalis. In females there are age-related changes consisting of a reduction of the pubic angle, increasing height of the symphysis components of the pubis and an increase in the transverse diameter of the pelvis. In the male, age changes consist of an increase of the symphysis component of the pubis and the transverse diameter of the pelvis.

摘要

通过测量骨盆前后位片,得出成人髋关节(3.5 - 6毫米)、骶髂关节(1 - 3.5毫米)和耻骨联合(达7.5毫米)的正常值。与文献相反,关于CCD不存在性别差异。女性和男性骨盆的X线测量特征取决于耻骨角、骨盆入口横径和关节盂旁沟。在女性中,存在与年龄相关的变化,包括耻骨角减小、耻骨联合各部分高度增加以及骨盆横径增大。在男性中,年龄变化包括耻骨联合部分以及骨盆横径增加。

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