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1976 - 1978年伦敦淋病奈瑟菌对抗生素的敏感性

Sensitivity of Neisseria gonorrhoeae to antibiotics in London (1976-78).

作者信息

Seth A D, Kolator B, Wilkinson A E

出版信息

Br J Vener Dis. 1979 Oct;55(5):325-8. doi: 10.1136/sti.55.5.325.

Abstract

Three surveys of the sensitivity of pretreatment isolates of gonococci to penicillin, ampicillin, tetracycline, spectinomycin, streptomycin, and co-trimoxazole were carried out during the period 1976-78. Compared with the results of previous surveys in the London area the decline in the proportion of strains of gonococci which are insensitive to penicillin appears to have halted. No changes were found in the levels of resistance to ampicillin, tetracycline, or spectinomycin during the period surveyed, although there was a slight increase in the proportion of strains requiring concentrations of 20 microgram spectinomycin per ml for inhibition. Streptomycin resistance has decreased considerably and 91% of strains are now sensitive to 10 microgram streptomycin per ml.

摘要

在1976年至1978年期间,对淋病奈瑟菌治疗前分离株对青霉素、氨苄西林、四环素、壮观霉素、链霉素和复方新诺明的敏感性进行了三项调查。与伦敦地区先前调查的结果相比,对青霉素不敏感的淋病奈瑟菌菌株比例下降的趋势似乎已经停止。在调查期间,对氨苄西林、四环素或壮观霉素的耐药水平没有变化,尽管需要每毫升20微克壮观霉素浓度才能抑制的菌株比例略有增加。链霉素耐药性已大幅下降,现在91%的菌株对每毫升10微克链霉素敏感。

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