Yadava S S, Yadav Aniruddh
Department of Chemistry, DDU Gorakhpur University, Gorakhpur 273 009, UP, India.
Ultrasonics. 2005 Oct;43(9):732-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2005.04.004.
Densities and ultrasound velocities for the binary mixtures of 1-bromobutane+benzene and 1,4-dimethylbenzene and of 1-bromopentane+cyclohexane and benzene have been measured at 308.15 K. Adiabatic compressibilities (beta(ad)), and Wada's constants (W) have also been evaluated as a function of composition. The ultrasound velocities decrease, attains a minimum and then increase with increase in mole fractions of hydrocarbons in the binary mixtures except in the case of 1-bromopentane+benzene binary mixtures where the variation is just the reverse. Dependence of adiabatic compressibilities with mole fractions of hydrocarbons is sigmoid. The non-ideal behaviour of the systems studied is explained on the basis of dipole-induced dipole interactions.
已在308.15 K下测量了1-溴丁烷+苯和1,4-二甲苯的二元混合物以及1-溴戊烷+环己烷和苯的二元混合物的密度和超声速度。还评估了绝热压缩率(β(ad))和和田常数(W)作为组成的函数。超声速度降低,达到最小值,然后随着二元混合物中烃类摩尔分数的增加而增加,但1-溴戊烷+苯二元混合物的情况除外,其变化正好相反。绝热压缩率与烃类摩尔分数的关系呈S形。基于偶极-诱导偶极相互作用解释了所研究体系的非理想行为。