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儿童言语的持续时间与时间变异性之间的关系。

Relationships between duration and temporal variability in children's speech.

作者信息

Smith B L

机构信息

Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208.

出版信息

J Acoust Soc Am. 1992 Apr;91(4 Pt 1):2165-74. doi: 10.1121/1.403675.

Abstract

Various studies of speech production development have observed that duration and temporal variability tend to decrease as children get older. Because both of these factors are commonly viewed as general indicators of neuromotor maturation of children's speech skills, it would seem reasonable to assume that they should be rather closely correlated with one another. However, an examination of a variety of temporal data from children ranging between approximately 2 1/2 and 9 1/2 years of age indicates that there is not necessarily as close a correspondence between these two variables as might be expected. It also appears that children's duration measures tend to be more adultlike than measures of their intrasubject variability.

摘要

关于言语产生发展的各种研究观察到,随着儿童年龄增长,时长和时间变异性往往会降低。由于这两个因素通常都被视为儿童言语技能神经运动成熟的一般指标,所以似乎有理由认为它们彼此之间应该有相当紧密的关联。然而,对年龄在大约2.5岁至9.5岁之间的儿童的各种时间数据进行的检查表明,这两个变量之间的对应关系并不一定像预期的那样紧密。似乎儿童的时长测量结果也比他们的个体内变异性测量结果更接近成人。

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