面部同种异体移植：我们进展到什么程度了？

Allotransplantation of the face: how close are we?

作者信息

Siemionow Maria, Agaoglu Galip

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.

出版信息

Clin Plast Surg. 2005 Jul;32(3):401-9, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2005.02.003.

DOI:10.1016/j.cps.2005.02.003

PMID:15979478

Abstract

Reconstruction of patients with severe facial disfigurements due to burns, trauma, or cancer is a challenging task for plastic surgeons. Currently, available reconstructive options rarely result in satisfactory functional and aesthetic outcomes. In this article the authors present the rationale and experimental basis for the introduction of composite facial allograft transplantation in humans. They outline the ethical, social, and media-related issues in facial allograft transplantation.

摘要

对于整形外科医生而言，重建因烧伤、创伤或癌症导致严重面部毁容的患者是一项具有挑战性的任务。目前，现有的重建方法很少能带来令人满意的功能和美学效果。在本文中，作者阐述了在人类中引入复合面部同种异体移植的基本原理和实验依据。他们概述了面部同种异体移植中与伦理、社会和媒体相关的问题。