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对寄生于石鸻(鸻形目:石鸻科)的原裸头绦虫科(圆叶目)绦虫的分类修订。

Taxonomic revision of the cestodes of the family Progynotaeniidae (Cyclophyllidea) parasitising stone curlews (Charadriiformes: Burhinidae).

作者信息

Nikolov Pavel N, Georgiev Boyko B, Gvozdev Evgeniy V, Gulyaev Vladimir D

机构信息

Central Laboratory of General Ecology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Gagarin Street, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.

出版信息

Syst Parasitol. 2005 Jun;61(2):123-42. doi: 10.1007/s11230-005-3133-y.

Abstract

The type series of Progynotaenia evaginata Fuhrmann, 1909 from Burhinus senegalensis in Sudan, P. foetida Meggitt, 1928 from B. oedicnemus in Egypt and Angularia australis Maplestone, 1921 from B. grallarius in Australia are redescribed. As a comparative material, specimens of P. evaginata from B. oedicnemus in Kazakhstan were studied. The type-series of P. evaginata and P. foetida were found to be heterogeneous due to the presence of scoleces and fragments of cestodes of the genus Stenovaria Spasskii & Borgarenko, 1973 (Dilepididae). For P. foetida, a lectotype is designated. P. foetida is recognised as a synonym of P. evaginata (new synonymy). Angularia australis, previously considered a member of the Dilepididae, is transferred to the Progynotaeniidae as a synonym of P. evaginata (new synonymy). The synonymy of P. indica Johri, 1963 with P. evaginata, proposed by Ryzhikov & Tolkacheva (1981), is supported. The host range and the geographical distribution of P. evaginata are restricted to birds of the genus Burhinus from the Eastern Hemisphere.

摘要

对1909年富尔曼描述的采自苏丹塞内加尔石鸻的外翻原裸绦虫、1928年梅吉特描述的采自埃及欧石鸻的恶臭原裸绦虫以及1921年马普尔斯通描述的采自澳大利亚澳洲石鸻的南方角裸绦虫的模式系列进行了重新描述。作为比较材料,研究了采自哈萨克斯坦欧石鸻的外翻原裸绦虫标本。发现外翻原裸绦虫和恶臭原裸绦虫的模式系列因存在1973年斯帕斯基和博尔加连科描述的窄带属(双叶槽科)绦虫的头节和片段而异质。为恶臭原裸绦虫指定了一个选模。恶臭原裸绦虫被认定为外翻原裸绦虫的同物异名(新同物异名)。此前被认为是双叶槽科成员的南方角裸绦虫,作为外翻原裸绦虫的同物异名被转入原裸绦科(新同物异名)。支持了里日科夫和托尔卡切娃(1981年)提出的印度原裸绦虫与外翻原裸绦虫同物异名的观点。外翻原裸绦虫的宿主范围和地理分布限于东半球石鸻属鸟类。

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