Sclafani Anthony P, Kwak Edward
Division of Facial Plastic Surgery, The New York Eye & Ear Infirmary, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Facial Plast Surg. 2005 Feb;21(1):47-54. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-871763.
The lower third of the face and neck have distinct changes that occur with aging. These changes can be globally and dramatically addressed with a traditional rhytidectomy. However, as the demographics of facial plastic surgery patients evolve, patients seek increasingly less invasive procedures that will result in faster recovery time and less postoperative morbidity. To accommodate this change, today's facial plastic surgeon must include less invasive procedures in the treatment strategies for the lower face and neck. Correct, patient-specific procedure selection and patient education can yield results similar to those of a traditional facelift. This article discusses options available for treatment of the lower face and neck.
面部和颈部的下三分之一随着年龄的增长会出现明显变化。这些变化可以通过传统的除皱手术全面且显著地得到改善。然而,随着面部整形手术患者群体的演变,患者越来越倾向于选择侵入性较小的手术,以实现更快的恢复时间和更低的术后发病率。为顺应这一变化,如今的面部整形医生在治疗下脸和颈部的策略中必须纳入侵入性较小的手术。正确、针对患者个体的手术选择和患者教育能够产生与传统面部提升手术相似的效果。本文讨论了下脸和颈部的可用治疗方案。