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闪光滞后效应的计算神经生物学

Computational neurobiology of the flash-lag effect.

作者信息

Baldo Marcus V C, Caticha Nestor

机构信息

Departamento de Fisiologia e Biofísica, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP 05508-900, Brazil.

出版信息

Vision Res. 2005 Sep;45(20):2620-30. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2005.04.014.

DOI:10.1016/j.visres.2005.04.014
PMID:15993457
Abstract

In the flash-lag effect (FLE) a moving object is perceived ahead of a stationary stimulus flashed in spatial alignment. Several explanations have been proposed to account for the FLE and its dependence on a variety of psychophysical attributes. Here, we show that a simple feed-forward network reproduces the standard FLE and several related manifestations, such as its modulation by stimulus luminance, trajectory, priming, and spatial predictability. A minimal set of elements, based on plausible neuronal mechanisms, yields a unified account of these visual illusions and possibly other perceptual phenomena.

摘要

在闪光滞后效应(FLE)中,一个移动的物体被感知为在空间上对齐闪现的静止刺激之前。已经提出了几种解释来解释FLE及其对各种心理物理属性的依赖性。在这里,我们表明一个简单的前馈网络可以再现标准的FLE和几种相关表现,例如其受刺激亮度、轨迹、启动和空间可预测性的调制。基于合理的神经元机制的一组最小元素,对这些视觉错觉以及可能的其他感知现象给出了统一的解释。

相似文献

1
Computational neurobiology of the flash-lag effect.闪光滞后效应的计算神经生物学
Vision Res. 2005 Sep;45(20):2620-30. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2005.04.014.
2
Spatial facilitation is involved in flash-lag effect.空间易化作用与闪光滞后效应有关。
Vision Res. 2007 Jun;47(12):1655-61. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2007.02.008. Epub 2007 Apr 18.
3
Stopping the motion and sleuthing the flash-lag effect: spatial uncertainty is the key to perceptual mislocalization.停止运动并探寻闪光滞后效应:空间不确定性是感知错误定位的关键。
Vision Res. 2004;44(22):2605-19. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2003.10.028.
4
Motion-induced positional biases in the flash-lag configuration.闪光滞后配置中运动诱导的位置偏差。
Cogn Neuropsychol. 2008 Oct-Dec;25(7-8):1027-38. doi: 10.1080/02643290701866051.
5
Contributions of visible persistence and perceptual set to the flash-lag effect: focusing on flash onset abolishes the illusion.视觉暂留和知觉定势对闪光滞后效应的作用:聚焦于闪光起始消除了该错觉。
Vision Res. 2009 Dec;49(24):2983-91. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2009.09.018. Epub 2009 Sep 27.
6
Comparison of flashed and moving probes in the flash-lag effect: evidence for misbinding of abrupt and continuous changes.闪光滞后效应中闪光探针与移动探针的比较:突变与连续变化错配的证据
Vision Res. 2008 Jul;48(15):1584-91. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2008.04.025. Epub 2008 Jun 6.
7
Attraction of flashes to moving dots.闪光对移动点的吸引。
Vision Res. 2007 Sep;47(20):2603-15. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2007.06.017. Epub 2007 Aug 13.
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Object-based anisotropic mislocalization by retinotopic motion signals.基于物体的视网膜运动信号各向异性定位错误
Vision Res. 2007 Jun;47(12):1662-7. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2007.03.006. Epub 2007 Apr 17.
9
Observer's control of the moving stimulus increases the flash-lag effect.观察者对移动刺激的控制会增强闪光滞后效应。
Vision Res. 2009 Sep;49(19):2363-70. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2009.06.023. Epub 2009 Jul 22.
10
Predictability and the dynamics of position processing in the flash-lag effect.闪光滞后效应中位置处理的可预测性与动态特性
Perception. 2005;34(1):31-44. doi: 10.1068/p5371.

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The Flash-Lag Effect as a Motion-Based Predictive Shift.
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Anisotropic connectivity implements motion-based prediction in a spiking neural network.各向异性连接在脉冲神经网络中实现基于运动的预测。
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6
Motion signals bias localization judgments: a unified explanation for the flash-lag, flash-drag, flash-jump, and Frohlich illusions.运动信号会影响定位判断:对闪光滞后、闪光拖曳、闪光跳跃和弗罗利希错觉的统一解释。
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