Mattila Lea-Riitta, Koivisto Virpi, Häggman-Laitila Arja
Helsinki Polytechnic, Faculty of Health Care and Social Services, P.O. Box 4030, 00099 City of Helsinki, Finland.
Nurse Educ Today. 2005 Aug;25(6):487-95. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2005.05.003.
The purpose of this descriptive study was to evaluate the learning that takes place in a research process of nursing students when writing their Bachelor's theses and to describe the learning outcomes in utilizing research knowledge. The sample comprised nursing students from a Finnish polytechnic. All of them worked with their Bachelor's theses. The data were collected by a questionnaire constructed for this study and 257 nursing students participated in the study. The data were analysed by SPSS 10.0 software. The students knew the steps of the research process moderately well. Most of the students responded that research results had been implemented in nursing practice. More than half of the students found the attitudes towards research positive in their clinical placements. Students' self-evaluation of learning outcomes was positive and they felt able to use research knowledge. The results indicated improving learning outcomes during the working process of the Bachelor's thesis. Working with the Bachelor's thesis is an effective way to lead the students to use research knowledge. The results are useful in guiding the students through their Bachelor's theses as well as in developing the curriculum and working life.
这项描述性研究的目的是评估护理专业学生撰写本科毕业论文时在研究过程中的学习情况,并描述他们在运用研究知识方面的学习成果。样本包括来自芬兰一所理工学院的护理专业学生。他们都在撰写本科毕业论文。数据通过为本研究构建的问卷收集,257名护理专业学生参与了该研究。数据用SPSS 10.0软件进行分析。学生对研究过程的步骤了解程度一般。大多数学生表示研究结果已在护理实践中得到应用。超过一半的学生发现在临床实习中对研究的态度是积极的。学生对学习成果的自我评价是积极的,并且他们觉得能够运用研究知识。结果表明在本科毕业论文的撰写过程中学习成果有所提高。撰写本科毕业论文是引导学生运用研究知识的有效方式。这些结果对于指导学生完成本科毕业论文以及开发课程和职业生活都很有用。