Greco Christine, Berde Charles
Department of Anesthesia, Children's Hospital Boston, 300 Longwood Avenue, Room 555, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 2005 Aug;52(4):995-1027, vii-viii. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2005.04.005.
Pediatric hospitalists should make pain assessment and treatment a high priority and a central part of their daily practice. Efforts at improving pain treatment in pediatric hospitals should be multidisciplinary and should involve combined use of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic approaches. Although available information can permit effective treatment of pain for most children in hospitals, there is a need for more research on pediatric analgesic pharmacology, various nonpharmacologic treatments, and different models of delivery of care.
儿科住院医师应将疼痛评估和治疗作为高度优先事项，并作为日常工作的核心部分。改善儿科医院疼痛治疗的努力应是多学科的，应包括药物和非药物方法的联合使用。尽管现有信息能够使医院中大多数儿童的疼痛得到有效治疗，但仍需要对儿科镇痛药理学、各种非药物治疗以及不同的护理提供模式进行更多研究。
