Beall Douglas P, Ly Justin Q, Wolff James D, Sweet Clifford F, Kirby Amy B, Murphy Michael P, Webb Heather, Fish Jon R
Department of Radiological Sciences, Oklahoma University Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.
Curr Probl Diagn Radiol. 2005 Jul-Aug;34(4):143-59. doi: 10.1067/j.cpradiol.2005.04.002.
Cystic masses of the knee comprise a diverse group of pathologic entities ranging from simple cysts to complications of underlying disease to tumors. Although their presentations may be similar, the appropriate treatment and patient management can differ greatly. In this article, we review radiographic and magnetic resonance imaging characteristics of both common and uncommon cystic masses of the knee.
膝关节囊性肿块包括多种病理实体,范围从单纯囊肿到基础疾病的并发症再到肿瘤。尽管它们的表现可能相似,但适当的治疗方法和患者管理却可能有很大差异。在本文中,我们回顾了膝关节常见和罕见囊性肿块的影像学和磁共振成像特征。