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硼替佐米、沙利度胺和地塞米松联合治疗复发难治性IgD型多发性骨髓瘤

Combination of bortezomib, thalidomide, and dexamethasone in the treatment of relapsed, refractory IgD multiple myeloma.

作者信息

Schmielau Jan, Teschendorf Christian, König Matthias, Schmiegel Wolff, Graeven Ullrich

机构信息

Department of Hematology and Oncology, Sana Kliniken Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.

出版信息

Leuk Lymphoma. 2005 Apr;46(4):567-9. doi: 10.1080/10428190400029700.

DOI:10.1080/10428190400029700
PMID:16019485
Abstract

The use of the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib has been recently introduced into the treatment of relapsed, refractory multiple myeloma (MM). We here demonstrate a case of a patient with IgD MM who was successfully treated with a combination of bortezomib, thalidomide, and dexamethasone. Relapse of the disease occurred following tandem autologous transplantation and was refractory to a salvage therapy consisting of thalidomide, cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and dexamethasone. While the administration of thalidomide was continued, the addition of bortezomib and dexamethasone led to a complete remission after 2 cycles of therapy. The feasibility of this treatment is supported by a recently reported phase I/II trial that used a lower dose of thalidomide in combination with an equal dose of bortezomib. This is the first report of a patient with IgD MM treated accordingly, suggesting that this entity is highly sensitive to the novel therapy.

摘要

蛋白酶体抑制剂硼替佐米最近已被用于复发性、难治性多发性骨髓瘤(MM)的治疗。我们在此展示了一例IgD型MM患者,该患者通过硼替佐米、沙利度胺和地塞米松联合治疗获得成功。疾病在串联自体移植后复发,且对由沙利度胺、环磷酰胺、依托泊苷和地塞米松组成的挽救疗法耐药。在继续使用沙利度胺的同时,加用硼替佐米和地塞米松,经过2个周期的治疗后实现了完全缓解。最近报道的一项I/II期试验支持了这种治疗的可行性,该试验使用了较低剂量的沙利度胺并联合等量的硼替佐米。这是首例按此方案治疗的IgD型MM患者的报告,表明该类型对这种新疗法高度敏感。

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