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以色列医疗服务的认知:女性的声音。

Perception of health care delivery in Israel: women's voices.

作者信息

Warshawsky-Livne Lora, Cwikel Julie, Pliskin Joseph, Avgar Amy

机构信息

Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel, and the Israel Association for the Advancement of Women's Health, Jerusalem, Israel.

出版信息

Health Care Women Int. 2005 May;26(5):448-55. doi: 10.1080/07399330590933971.

Abstract

In this article, we describe the results of nine focus groups in which women were asked to discuss their perception of the women's health care delivery system in Israel. The focus groups, held in Israel in 2001, included nearly 150 women with diverse demographic characteristics. This project solicited focused input from women of different ages from the periphery as well as highly populated areas. The responses were categorized into designated themes and are presented here to demonstrate the range of women's feelings toward health care. The qualitative findings of this research show that place of residence affects the women's sense of responsibility for their health and their use of private care. Age was found to affect knowledge and use of health information, the frequency of visits to the doctor, and the general level of satisfaction with the system. These findings are important to improve health care delivery and can serve as a basis for forging policy changes in Israel.

摘要

在本文中,我们描述了九个焦点小组的结果,在这些小组中,女性被要求讨论她们对以色列女性医疗保健提供系统的看法。2001年在以色列举行的这些焦点小组,包括了近150名具有不同人口统计学特征的女性。该项目征求了来自周边地区以及人口密集地区不同年龄段女性的针对性意见。这些回答被归类为指定主题,并在此呈现以展示女性对医疗保健的各种感受。这项研究的定性结果表明,居住地点会影响女性对自身健康的责任感以及她们对私人医疗服务的使用。研究发现年龄会影响健康信息的知晓和使用、看医生的频率以及对该系统的总体满意度。这些发现对于改善医疗保健服务很重要,并可作为以色列制定政策变革的依据。

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