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[高频超声诊断常见婴幼儿阴囊或睾丸疾病]

[Common infantile scrotum or testicle disease diagnosed by high frequency ultrasonoscopy].

作者信息

Tang Li, Zhu Yi-ling, Yang Xiao-hua, Lin Ying-hong

机构信息

Maoming Women and Children Health Institute, Maoming 525011, China.

出版信息

Di Yi Jun Yi Da Xue Xue Bao. 2005 Jul;25(7):887-8, 891.

PMID:16027092
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To diagnose and distinguish the swell in the infantile scrotum or testicle by the high frequency ultrasonoscopy so as to find the acoustic imaging characters and clinical application value.

METHODS

With the high frequency linear-array probe used, the multi-section and two-side contrast scanning checks were conducted on 46 cases of the infantile scrotum or testicle swell and position with abnormal physical signs. The structures of scrotum, testicle, epididymis and spermatic cord as well as the positions, sizes, forms and interior echoes were observed. When it was necessary, the position should be changed, bladder filled up and the groin and two sides of bladder scanned.

RESULTS

A total of 45 cases of infantile scrotum or testicle disease were diagnosed by ultrasound, which accorded with the clinical behavior and operation result while 1 case of one-side cryptorchid was not found.

CONCLUSION

It is quick and accurate to diagnose the infantile scrotum or testicle disease by high frequency ultrasonoscopy.

摘要

目的

应用高频超声对婴幼儿阴囊或睾丸肿大进行诊断与鉴别,以探寻其声像图特征及临床应用价值。

方法

采用高频线阵探头,对46例阴囊或睾丸肿大且体征异常的婴幼儿进行多切面、双侧对比扫查,观察阴囊、睾丸、附睾及精索的结构,以及它们的位置、大小、形态和内部回声。必要时变换体位,充盈膀胱后对腹股沟及膀胱两侧进行扫查。

结果

超声诊断婴幼儿阴囊或睾丸疾病45例,与临床及手术结果相符,1例单侧隐睾未探及。

结论

高频超声诊断婴幼儿阴囊或睾丸疾病快速、准确。

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Di Yi Jun Yi Da Xue Xue Bao. 2005 Jul;25(7):887-8, 891.
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