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急性后期早期康复机构中老年患者的国际功能、残疾和健康分类核心组合

ICF Core Set for geriatric patients in early post-acute rehabilitation facilities.

作者信息

Grill Eva, Hermes Rudolf, Swoboda Walter, Uzarewicz Charlotte, Kostanjsek Nenad, Stucki Gerold

机构信息

ICF Research Branch of the WHO FIC Collaborating Center (DIMDI), IMBK, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.

出版信息

Disabil Rehabil. 2005;27(7-8):411-7. doi: 10.1080/09638280400013966.

DOI:10.1080/09638280400013966
PMID:16040544
Abstract

PURPOSE

The aim of this consensus process was to decide on a first version of the ICF Core Set for geriatric patients in early post-acute rehabilitation facilities.

METHODS

The ICF Core Set development involved a formal decision-making and consensus process, integrating evidence gathered from preliminary studies including focus groups of health professionals, a systematic review of the literature and empiric data collection from patients.

RESULTS

Fifteen experts selected a total of 123 second-level categories. The largest number of categories was selected from the ICF component Body Functions (51 categories or 41%). 14 (11%) of the categories were selected from the component Body Structures, 30 (29%) from the component Activities and Participation, and 28 (23%) from the component Environmental Factors.

CONCLUSION

The Post-acute ICF Core Set for geriatric patients is a clinical framework to comprehensively assess patients in early post-acute rehabilitation facilities, particularly in an interdisciplinary setting. This first version of the ICF Core Set will be further tested through empiric studies in German-speaking countries and internationally.

摘要

目的

本次共识制定过程的目的是确定急性后期康复机构中老年患者的国际功能、残疾和健康分类(ICF)核心组合的第一版。

方法

ICF核心组合的制定涉及一个正式的决策和共识过程,整合了从初步研究中收集的证据,这些研究包括卫生专业人员焦点小组、文献系统综述以及患者经验数据收集。

结果

15名专家共选出123个二级类别。类别数量最多的来自ICF的身体功能部分(51个类别,占41%)。14个(11%)类别来自身体结构部分,30个(29%)来自活动与参与部分,28个(23%)来自环境因素部分。

结论

老年患者急性后期ICF核心组合是一个临床框架,用于全面评估急性后期康复机构中的患者,尤其是在跨学科环境中。ICF核心组合的这第一版将在德语国家和国际上通过实证研究进一步测试。

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