Dzhorov A
Khirurgiia (Sofiia). 2004;60(6):34-9.
The treatment of the temporomandibular joint ankylosis is a challenge for the oral-facial surgery. In children the ankylosis is often followed by micrognathia and disturbances in the balance of the orofacial system and the whole organism and it makes the problem more serious. All the surgeons who have ever treated ankylosis, had theirs disappointments. The question about the surgical technique and when does it have to be made is still actually. Using the literature we try to represent the most useful techniques for reconstruction of the TMJ and the lower jaw in case of ankylosis and micrognathia We hope to optimize the treatment and to make the life of these patients better.
颞下颌关节强直的治疗对口颌面外科来说是一项挑战。在儿童中，强直常伴有小颌畸形以及口面部系统和整个机体平衡的紊乱，这使得问题更加严重。所有治疗过强直的外科医生都有过失望的经历。关于手术技术以及何时进行手术的问题仍然实际存在。我们通过文献来阐述在强直和小颌畸形情况下，用于颞下颌关节和下颌骨重建的最有用的技术。我们希望优化治疗方法，改善这些患者的生活。
