Koenig Judith, Cruz Antonio, Genovese Ron, Fretz Peter, Trostle Steve
Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1.
Can Vet J. 2005 Jun;46(6):503-6.
The purpose of the study was to identify factors influencing the outcome and prognosis of rupture of the tendon of the peroneus tertius muscle in 27 horses. Information on history, physical examination findings, diagnosis, treatment, and final outcome was summarized from medical records. Long-term follow-up information on horses was obtained by telephone survey. A stepwise logistic regression model was used to analyze factors influencing the outcome. Rupture occurred in the midbody of the tendon in 11 horses, at the insertion site in 11 horses, and at the origin in 2 horses. Overall, 18/23 (78.3%) horses returned to their previous level of exercise, 5/23 (21.7%) horses were euthanized due to persistent lameness. If the horse was racing at the time of injury or had an additional structure injured besides the peroneus tertius tendon, it was less likely to return to its intended use.
本研究的目的是确定影响27匹马第三腓骨肌肌腱断裂预后和转归的因素。从病历中总结了病史、体格检查结果、诊断、治疗及最终转归等信息。通过电话调查获取马匹的长期随访信息。采用逐步逻辑回归模型分析影响转归的因素。11匹马的肌腱断裂发生在肌腱中部，11匹马发生在止点处，2匹马发生在起点处。总体而言，23匹马中有18匹（78.3%）恢复到受伤前的运动水平，23匹马中有5匹（21.7%）因持续性跛行而实施安乐死。如果马在受伤时正在比赛，或者除第三腓骨肌肌腱外还有其他结构受损，则恢复到预期使用状态的可能性较小。
