Poliwoda S
Forschungsinstitut für Philosophie Hannover, Deutschland.
Diskussionsforum Med Ethik. 1992 Apr(1):V-VII.
In accordance with Jewish thinking, life ends with the last breath. Analogous to the beginning of life, two leading principles are important for the bioethical assessment of the end of life: the sanctity of life and the fundamental importance of this world. Thus the criteria for the definition of death are the following, which have consequences for the questions of euthanasia, organ-transplantation, autopsies and the status of the dead.
根据犹太教的思想,生命随着最后一口气的消逝而终结。与生命的开端类似,对于生命终结的生物伦理评估而言,有两个主导原则至关重要:生命的神圣性以及现世的根本重要性。因此,死亡定义的标准如下,这些标准对安乐死、器官移植、尸检以及死者地位等问题产生影响。