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液相色谱-核磁共振联用技术:天然产物分析中的最新进展与应用

LC-NMR coupling technology: recent advancements and applications in natural products analysis.

作者信息

Exarchou Vassiliki, Krucker Manfred, van Beek Teris A, Vervoort Jacques, Gerothanassis Ioannis P, Albert Klaus

机构信息

NMR Center, Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, Greece.

出版信息

Magn Reson Chem. 2005 Sep;43(9):681-7. doi: 10.1002/mrc.1632.

DOI:10.1002/mrc.1632
PMID:16049952
Abstract

An overview of recent advances in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) coupled with separation technologies and their application in natural product analysis is given and discussed. The different modes of LC-NMR operation are described, as well as how technical improvements assist in establishing LC-NMR as an important tool in the analysis of plant-derived compounds. On-flow, stopped-flow and loop-storage procedures are mentioned, together with the new LC-SPE-NMR configuration. The implementation of mass spectrometry in LC-NMR is also useful on account of the molecular weight and fragmentation information that it provides, especially when new plant species are studied. Cryogenic technology and capillary LC-NMR are the other important recent developments. Since the plant kingdom is endless in producing potential drug candidates, development and optimization of LC-NMR techniques convert the study of natural products to a less-time-consuming task, speeding up identification.

摘要

本文介绍并讨论了核磁共振(NMR)与分离技术相结合的最新进展及其在天然产物分析中的应用。描述了液相色谱 - 核磁共振(LC - NMR)的不同操作模式,以及技术改进如何有助于将LC - NMR确立为分析植物源化合物的重要工具。文中提到了在线、停流和环式储存程序,以及新的LC - SPE - NMR配置。由于液相色谱 - 质谱联用(LC - NMR)中的质谱分析法提供了分子量和碎片信息,特别是在研究新植物物种时,其应用也很有用。低温技术和毛细管LC - NMR是近期的其他重要进展。由于植物界在产生潜在药物候选物方面无穷无尽,LC - NMR技术的开发和优化将天然产物的研究转变为一项耗时较少的任务,加快了鉴定速度。

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