Elkayam Uri, Bitar Fahed
Heart Failure Program, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA.
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005 Aug 2;46(3):403-10. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.02.087.
A large number of prosthetic heart valves (PHV) are being implanted in patients with both congenital and acquired valvular disease. Many of the recipients of such valves are women of childbearing age who desire to have children. The main issues involved with pregnancy in a patient with PHV include the selection of PHV in women during their childbearing age, risks to both the mother and the fetus associated with pregnancy and the management of the patients with PHV during gestation.
大量人工心脏瓣膜(PHV)正被植入患有先天性和后天性瓣膜疾病的患者体内。许多接受此类瓣膜的患者是育龄期女性,她们渴望生育。患有PHV的患者怀孕涉及的主要问题包括育龄期女性人工心脏瓣膜的选择、与怀孕相关的母亲和胎儿的风险以及妊娠期患有PHV的患者的管理。