Kotov I A, Zolin V P, Bel'shov V V
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1979 Dec;123(12):11-5.
In authors' opinion an inadequate knowledge of the clinical course and disparagement of the role of puncture and operation biopsies constitute the causes of hypodiagnosis of primary malignant tumors. An exceptional use of repeated operations in case of "histologic discoveries" of the tumors together with underestimation of radialogic and hormonal treatment should be considered as therapeutic errors.
作者认为,对临床病程认识不足以及对穿刺活检和手术活检作用的轻视是原发性恶性肿瘤诊断不足的原因。在肿瘤“组织学发现”的情况下过度使用重复手术,同时低估放射治疗和激素治疗,应被视为治疗错误。